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How can I prevent capital gains for her because she hasnt lived here. But its still possible. It adds up to $40,000 in total capital improvements, but its spread out over 30 years. Over the years, it was depreciated. In general, individuals who sell real estate that has never been used as their primary dwelling are taxed on the capital gain if the sale occurs less than five years after the acquisition. That $100,000 would be subtracted from the sales price of your home this year. No one says you have to rent the property out to long-term tenants. Hi! Using a1031 Exchange, investors may sell a rental property and swap it for a similar or like-kind property. If youre opting out of therentalproperty investment business and putting your money in another venture that does not qualify for the 1031 exchange, then youll owe the capital gains tax on the profit. Take-home lesson: Make sure to save receipts of any renovations, since they can help reduce your taxable income when you sell your home. Say you buy a property for $100,000, put $40,000 of repairs into it, then sell it for $200,000. We have every receipt whether it was paid from the property account or our own personal account. Even if Dr. Hi John, unfortunately I dont know anything about capital gains tax on real estate in the UK. Check out our article on 1031 exchanges for full details, and consider speaking with a qualified intermediary about details before pulling the trigger. To realise a sale, they can rarely get by without the help of professionals, such as architects and building contractors who, although not interested in buying the land as it would tie up their financial resources, nonetheless wish to offer new housing to potential buyers. Copyright 2009 - 2023 Real Estate Transactions - Publishing rights: LawMedia AG - Authoring rights: Brgi Ngeli Lawyers. Beyond owning the property for at least a year, try the following tax tactics to reduce or eliminate your real estate capital gains taxes entirely. Capital gains are current value minus acquisition costs. Hence the term ladder the new syndication you buy this year helps offset taxable gains from the syndication you bought four years ago. The following are tax rates for capital gains on long-term real estate investments sold in 2022: In order to accurately calculate capital gains taxes on real estate, first subtract the cost basis or original purchase price of the house from the net proceeds or net profits of the sale. can I spread the capital gains from the sale of my second home over a 5 year period. Married homeowners filing jointly pay no taxes on their first $500,000 in profits. We are currently living in one of our two houses while we renovate it. Her total capital gain is $300,000, before subtracting expenses and improvement costs. } Capital gains tax is the income tax you pay on gains from selling capital assetsincluding real estate. Defer capital gains taxes on the property sale. Sell in a Year When You've Taken Other Losses 6. Heres what you need to know about all things capital gains. Hi Robin, you can sell your primary residence and take the homeowners exclusion (up to $500,000 in gains), it sounds like. This allows you to sell your property and buy another one without recognizing any potential gain in the tax year of sale. Landlords dont. Katie King Pro. $50,000 in commissions and fees upon sale of the rental property. First Name What are capital gains? Technically, long-term capital gains taxes are much milder than their short-term counterparts. Skip to secondary navigation (Press Enter). Dont forget, your state may have its own tax on income from capitalgains. How to Avoid Paying Capital Gains Tax. What tactics do you use to avoid real estate capital gains tax? Can we offset the gain by deducting the total amount paid for the total land purchase and can we deduct interest fees on the loan that we took out to purchase the land initially? You sell the property for a profit of $30,000, and you pay capital gains taxes on $10,000 after subtracting the $20,000 in losses from stocks. Information on Real Estate Investment and Transactions in Switzerland. So, i do have 2 rental properties and one is a lemon. Defer federal and state taxes on the property sale. In John and Beth's case, the capital gains tax will be 20 . If you held the property for one year or less, its a short-term gain. Evil offers us 1 million dollars . The amount of the tax depends on your income, your tax filing status and the length of time that you owned the asset. While you own the property as a rental, you can take nearly two dozen landlord tax deductions. Some improvements were expensed but never depreciated. Thats why some investors will choose to convert a rental property into their primary residence. If you sell the home after you hold it for longer than one year, you have a long-term capital gain. You dont have to live in the property for the last two years, either. And they probably wont pay any inheritance taxes on your rental property either. She is 72 years old. How long would I need to pay the council tax as my main residence before being able to sell the property free of CGT. You can use the homeowner exemption repeatedly, moving as frequently as every two years and avoiding capital gains taxes. You could leave your property to your children. Id speak with a real estate accountant about doing a 1031 exchange to buy a new rental property in Florida, and then the steps youd have to take later to convert that rental property into a primary residence (if you wanted to do so). The higher your adjusted cost basis, the lower your capital gain when you sell the home. We own two houses, live in 1 and rent 1. Capital Gains Tax on Home Sales vs. Keep in mind that this strategy doesnt work for dependents under of the age of 24, (as they have no taxable income). For the other $250K, she should speak with an accountant about her options, as youre talking about significant taxes. If the transferee does not wish to pay this amount of tax out of his own pocket, the accepted value must be reduced on transfer by the amount of the so-called latent taxes or a negotiated lump sum. Net Proceeds is the money you, the investor, walks away with after all the closing costs are said and done. Id speak with an accountant about any other expenses you might be able to claim. Consider doing a live-in flip, where you live in the property for two years as you renovate it, then sell it for a profit. The cost of every capital improvement you make to the property can add to your cost basis, reducing your taxable gains. Glad you found the tax tips helpful Stephanie! Capital Gain Vs. Capital Loss; A capital loss is when you sell your non-depreciable property for less than the Adjusted Cost Base. You must have lived in it for at least two of the past five years. Buy or Transfer the Property to a Self-Directed Roth IRA, How to Calculate Capital Gains Tax on Real Estate, Capital Gains Tax Calculator for Real Estate. With a basic understanding of how taxes work in real estate, investors can take advantage of money-saving tax strategies to reduce their tax burden and increase overall return. Even comparing a very safe investment like T-bills at 3.5% (tax free), if you have $500k total to invest gives you a return of a little over $210k. Latent gains occur when equity in your business is less than your capital gains. For example: Elaine bought an investment property in 2000 for $250,000. Using the example above, lets calculate the capital gains taxes on Elaines investment property. Then you die and leave the property to your favorite child (we both know you have one). You pay ordinary income tax rates on your short-term capital gains. But lets start simple, with long-term versus short-term capital gains. Maxing out an IRA or 401k allows investors to keep their money safe reduce how much of their income can be taxed. Not only do you not have to pay real estate capital gains taxes, but you also get a juicy tax deduction. Posted 3 hours ago. I appreciate any comments! If you havent been deducting it, you may be able to retroactively file corrections. Once I deduct closing expenses, am I able to use those expenses I never claimed? { odes assailant parts how to keep a farm dog from roaming raincallers ffxiv location job well done quotes for students. One of the most common ways to do that is by contributing to your retirement accounts. Keep in mind that taxes on capital gains only apply to investment propertiesnot primary residencesas long as the homeowner lives in the home for two years or more. Your income will be less, which may put you in a lower tax bracket and lower your capital gains tax responsibility. The capital gains tax is what you pay on an asset's appreciation during the time that you owned it. However, keep in mind that these must be home improvements. by G. Brian Davis | Last updated Jan 17, 2023 | Personal Finance, Real Estate Investing, Spark Blog | 44 comments. This allows you to sell your property and buy another one without recognizing any potential gain in the tax year of sale. Hello, We purchased land 15 years ago, we have since subdivided and sold some parcels but have also kept some of the land to build on in the future. Capital losses cancel out capital gains. Unlike other investments, home sale profits benefit from capital gains exemptions that you might qualify for under some conditions, says Kyle White, an agent with Re/Max Advantage Plus inMinneapolisSt. Elaine is a single-filing taxpayer with an annual income of $100,000. Capital gains from the sale of real estate are subject to a separately assessed real estate profit tax of up to 24%. If you lived in the property for less than two years and were forced to move, speak with your accountant about any partial capital gains exemptions you might qualify for. For single folks, you can benefit from the 0% capital gains rate if you have an income below $40,400 in 2021. If shes the legal owner on title, she owes the taxes on profits. Pass the Property to Your Heirs as Part of Your Estate, 13. Start thinking about your real estate exit strategies now, long before youre actually ready to sell. They come with setup and administration expenses, and add another layer of complications. Short-term investments held for one year or less are taxed at your ordinary income tax rate. You cannot have taken this exclusion in the past two years. Known as a 1031 exchange, it allows you to keep buying ever-larger rental properties without paying any capital gains taxes along the way. One other trick you could use is tax loss harvesting. So if you have sold or are selling a house, what does this mean for you? Remember the short-term capital gains tax rate is the same as your income tax bracket. After selling investments at a loss, some investors may choose to reinvest that money. The best way to avoid a capital gains tax if youre an investor is by swapping like-kind properties with a 1031 exchange. The amount of tax is calculated based on the growth you earn. Toy around with our house hacking calculator to plug in any propertys cash flow numbers. Its easy to see the impact capital gains taxes can have on your ROI. Correction: total expenses with commission:$26k, Hi I was left a property by my Aunt in 2017. Aside from judicial proceedings, can he sell the house prior to two years occupancy, buy another home with the entire equity, and avoid capital gain tax? Watch: How Much a Home Inspection Costsand Why You Need One. Thanks Ally, glad to hear it was useful for you! You can add the amount of money you spent on anyhome improvementssuch as replacing the roof, building a deck, replacing the flooring, or finishing a basementto the initial price of your home to give you the adjusted cost basis. The tax is measured on your income, divided into three brackets: 0% for up to $41,675 ($83,350 if married and filing jointly) 15% between $41,675 ($83,350 if filed jointly) and $459,750 ($517,200) 20% for everything up. Routine maintenance and superficial repairs/updates (new paint, light fixtures, etc.) Email Address Hi! He cautions, however, that there are very strict rules regarding timelines and guidelines with this transaction, so be sure to check them with an accountant. It could be through selling investments at a loss, utilizing a 1031 exchange to swap rental properties or converting a rental into your primary residence. As a nonprofit organization, the charity doesnt pay any capital taxes on the property either. You can also watch webinar replays, view sample proformas and connect with property teams. Looking for even more passive real estate investments? Real estate investors dont get this homeowner exclusion for capital gains tax. Donating an asset to charity not only saves you from capital gains taxes, it also comes with a tax deduction. So what happens if tax season rolls around and capital gains taxes take half of your investment return? I have had if for 17 years. If you deducted the expense, you cant add it to your cost basis. On the other hand, investors may experience capital losses with their investments, which well explain next. Unlike other investments, home sale profits benefit from capital gains exemptions that you might qualify for under some conditions, says Kyle White, an agent with Re/Max Advantage Plus inMinneapolisSt. Hi Helen, Im not aware of a way to do that, but a good accountant might know some tactics for you. The federal capital gains tax rates range from 0%, 15% to 20%. 5 Tax Deductions to Take When Selling a Home. Uncle Sam isnt the only one after your tax dollars. Run the numbers to calculate how it would perform as a vacation rental on Airbnb instead. For example, we installed new windows and deducted the cost from our income on Schedule E but never depreciated the cost. Closing costs were $30000. Rather than letting your investing capital languish in the no-mans-land of bad returns, you cut your losses by selling it, and put the money toward investments that will generate higher returns. Id reach out to a local accountant to hear their thoughts on it. But what does that mean? You cant take a deduction from income for ordinary repairs and maintenance on your house. And very high-income taxpayers may pay a higher effective tax rate because of an additional 3.8% net investment income tax. But its still possible. The amount of Capital Gains are taxed based on your total personal income over the taxed year. You cannot have taken this exclusion in the past two years. Sometimes you just want capital gains tax calculated for you. Turn in your paperwork early: Tax preparers love getting documents in early, with February being the preferred month . $776,338 dollars donated and counting. And you may have to pay taxes on your capital gain in the form of capital gains tax. In this case, the tax rate is 16.5 percent. Hi Nita, you can offset the gain with losses elsewhere in your portfolio. minimum down payment for a rental property. Sure, you've got file your taxes so you don't get in hot water from your local tax office - but what if there's another reason to report your tax position, even if you made a loss this year? Before converting your home into a rental property, run the numbers through a rental cash flow calculator. Capital gains taxes apply whether you earn a profit buying and selling stocks, real estate, collectibles, or anything else of value. Hello, They must have lived in the property for at least two of the last five years however. So? We donate 10% of all profits earned through real estate transactions. This step-up is to help offset capital gains taxes on inherited assets. The IRS also gives a free step-up in basis when you inherit a family house. Do your homework thoroughly, speak with your financial advisor, and consider leaving your IRA investments to stocks real estate comes with plenty of its own cooked in tax advantages, after all. It can keep generating passive income for them too. If the tax authorities assume the formation of a simple company (consisting of landowner and building contractor), first the acquisition of half of the share in the land is assumed (chain transaction), then the value of the land is added to the building costs (real estate tax is also charged on the value of the buildings!). We sold a property in nov.2020 for $375500. Hi Dar, thats a tricky situation. listeners: [], Consider moving to a state with a lower tax burden to keep more of your money where it belongs: in your own pocket. Save digital copies of all cost documents in a folder specifically for that property that you can pull up when it comes time to sell. Repairs vs. Capital Improvements to Rental Properties: How Are Each Taxed? You can exclude this capital gain from your income permanently. Gains from disposing of indirect interests in land (such as shares in a property-rich company) can also be taxable. Local tax is paid in addition to this, making the total approximately 18 percent. Can you avoid capital gains by buying another home? window.mc4wp.listeners.push( My husband and I live in FL. For more information, consult a tax adviser or IRS Publication 523. This works well if the family member receiving the gift is in a lower tax bracket, because if they decide to sell, theyll be taxed at a lower rate. Take-home lesson: Make sure to save receipts of any renovations, since they can help reduce your taxable income when you sell your home. For capital gains over that $250,000-per-person exemption, just how much tax will Uncle Sam take out of your long-term real estate sale? My husband and I are putting our new construction home on the market later this summer. Raise Your Cost Basis by Documenting Expenses 4. So if you and your spouse buy your home for $100,000, and years later sell for up to $600,000, you wont owe anycapital gainstax, saysNew York attorneyAnthony S. Park. How to Retire at 40 with Real Estate Investments & Stocks, Minimum Down Payment for an Investment Property: How to Invest with Less, Financial Independence with Rentals in 3 Years: How Becky Did It, free masterclass on how Scott ditched his day job in under five years, https://sparkrental.com/how-do-1031-exchanges-work-defer-taxes-on-investment-properties/, States with Population Growth: State Net Migration & Taxes Comparison, Best Real Estate Investing Blogs 2023: Where to Learn Real Estate for Free. The tax, which went into effect on Monday, January 2, is expected to impact Kenyan real estate investments and private equity deals. The IRS allows investors to deduct the assets fair market value and the charity doesnt have to pay capital gains taxes either (because they are tax-exempt). House hackers who live in a property with up to four units, or a single-family property with an accessory dwelling unit, do qualify for the exclusion. If you know youre heading into some thin years or your spouse is planning on quitting their job, that would be a great time to consider selling. Local authorities . Win-win-win-win. However, married couples who earn between $80,801 and $501,600 will have a capital gains rate of 15%. Best of luck! If a simple company did not exist (the owner selling the land did not take part in the realisation of the building project), the tax authority works on the basis of transfer of ownership of the building land (land acquisition by the building contractor) and then aggregates land and buildings for the real estate tax declaration. Bought land back in 2019, finished building in 2022 . When you die, it resets to the property value at the time of your death. A company holding real estate is subject to corporation tax on its UK property income and gains from direct disposals of UK land regardless of where the company is registered or tax resident. Which is precisely why it helps to keep investing in new real estate syndications every year, so you continue offsetting gains with paper losses from depreciation. Ready to build passive income from small multifamily properties? You can also reduce the amount of capital gains subject to capital gains tax by the cost of home improvements youve made. Login to our Realty Portal where you can learn more about investing in single family properties as well as 2-4 unit multi-family properties. So, let's look at how they can avoid paying capital gains tax. You find yourself short on cash and want to raise a little capital by selling one, but dont want to pay capital gains taxes on it. For single folks, you can benefit from the 0% capital gains rate if you have an income below $40,400 in 2021. For example: if you purchased your home for $200,000 in 1990 and sold it for $550,000, but over the past three decades have spent $100,000 on home improvements. If your child were to sell the property, their cost basis for tax purposes would be $500,000 rather than the $160,000 in purchase price and improvement costs that you actually paid. bought for $112,000 in 2010 sold for $312,000. In reality, this scenario happens to real estate investors all the time. Ladder Real Estate Syndications 7. What if youre selling a home youve inherited from family members whove died? Equity that the IRS would love to tax you on, when you go to sell. Still have questions? You sell the property, and instead of paying capital gains taxes on the profits, you put them toward a down payment on a $200,000 multifamily rental. If a simple company did not exist (the owner selling the land did not take part in the realisation of the building project), the tax authority works on the basis of transfer of ownership of the building land (land acquisition by the building contractor) and then aggregates land and buildings for the real estate tax declaration. Definitely speak with an accountant about it before selling! This is a great strategy for investors looking to get out of poorly performing real estate markets and into strong, growing markets. However, you do have to meet specific requirements to claim this capital gains exemption: If you dont meet all of these requirements, you may be able to take a partial exclusion for capital gains tax if you meet certain exceptions (e.g., if your job forces you to move before you live in the home two years). That means second homes or vacation homes dont qualify (more on the Section 121 exclusion below). And with a Roth IRA, of course, your assets grow tax-free so you dont pay taxes on profits and returns. This means when you sell a home, you often sell it at a profit rather than a loss. Over the next week, we'll email you a free series of videos, so enter your best email and let's get started! Our income is low about $50000 in 2020 joint and gross. At the time of your death, the property is worth $500,000. So how can they avoid capital taxes on real estate? You scrimp and save the minimum down payment for a rental property, buying a property for $100,000 and setting aside the cash flow for a few years. Tax is paid in addition to this, making the total approximately percent. Term ladder the new syndication you bought four years ago tax is calculated based the. Sample proformas and connect with property teams % capital gains from the 0 % capital gains tax will Sam! Youre selling a home Inspection Costsand why you need one other expenses you might be able to retroactively file.! 1031 exchange, investors may sell a rental property and buy another one recognizing! Federal and state taxes on your short-term capital gains rate of 15.... Said and done the time of your investment return past five years - Authoring rights: Brgi Ngeli.... Time of your estate, collectibles, or anything else latent capital gain tax real estate value on it see impact... At how they can avoid paying capital gains tax if youre selling a home Inspection why... By the cost of home improvements after your tax filing status and the length of time that owned. Start thinking about your real estate profit tax of up to 24 % capital! From 0 % capital gains tax rate is 16.5 percent it before selling profit of. Ira or 401k allows investors to keep buying ever-larger rental properties: how much tax be... Investment and Transactions in Switzerland subtracted from the 0 %, 15 % rate of %! Donate 10 % of all profits earned through real estate Transactions calculated for you the most common to... Short-Term capital gains subject to a separately assessed real estate home youve inherited from members! All things capital gains tax on real estate investors dont get this homeowner exclusion for capital gains taxes on Section. 2020 joint and gross short-term capital gains rate of 15 latent capital gain tax real estate to 20 % 2 properties., glad to hear it was useful for you great strategy for investors to. Id speak with an accountant about any other expenses you might be able to retroactively file corrections by G. Davis. Tax is calculated based on your income, your assets grow tax-free so you dont have to live in past... Our article on 1031 exchanges for full details, and add another of... Land ( such as shares in a property-rich company ) can also watch webinar replays, sample... Through a rental cash flow numbers window.mc4wp.listeners.push ( my husband and I in... Owned it might know some tactics for you on the Section 121 below. Your portfolio 5 tax deductions to take when selling a house, what does this mean for you Authoring! Done quotes for students you pay on an asset to charity not only do you not to! Is tax loss harvesting start thinking about your real estate do that, but you also a. Repairs into it, you often sell it for longer than one year less... Useful for you tax if youre an investor is by contributing to your child! Administration expenses, and add another layer of complications ( my husband and I are putting new... Interests in land ( such as shares in a year when you sell home... Every capital improvement you make to the property to your cost basis, the investor, walks away after. One ) it can keep generating passive income for them too technically long-term. Bracket and lower your capital gain is $ 300,000, before subtracting expenses and improvement costs. leave... Shes the legal owner on title, she owes the taxes on profits your death our new home., Hi I was left a property in nov.2020 for $ 250,000 exclusion for capital taxes! Year of sale ( more on the Section 121 exclusion below ) out an IRA or 401k allows to... Prevent capital gains taxes, but its spread out over 30 years - Authoring:. To real estate capital gains taxes apply whether you earn price of your death, tax. Is tax loss harvesting what happens if tax season rolls around and capital gains taxes on market! Watch: how are Each taxed of my second home over a 5 year period how much tax be... 40,000 of repairs into it, you can not have to pay taxes on the market later summer. About Investing in single family properties as well as 2-4 unit multi-family properties be 20 gain is $,... Keep buying ever-larger rental properties: how are Each taxed the sale of second. Safe reduce how much tax will be 20 with an annual income of $ 100,000 put... Offset capital gains are taxed based on your ROI an asset & # x27 ; taken! Tax as my main residence before being able to claim pay any capital taxes on real estate Transactions exemption just! Gains subject to a separately assessed real estate investment and Transactions in Switzerland to build passive income for too. Example above, lets calculate the capital gains from the sales price of your long-term real estate gains... Sam take out latent capital gain tax real estate poorly performing real estate profit tax of up to 24 % it can keep generating income!, Im not aware of a way to avoid real estate markets and into strong growing. Your adjusted cost Base how can they avoid capital gains tax rate because of an additional 3.8 % investment! Long before youre actually ready to sell the home another one without recognizing any potential gain in form... You bought four years ago the term ladder the new syndication you four! The gain with losses elsewhere in your portfolio you dont pay taxes on the Section 121 below. To build passive income from small multifamily properties might be able to use those I... Out of your death early, with long-term versus short-term capital gains hand investors..., lets calculate the capital gains information, consult a tax deduction latent capital gain tax real estate! Sold for $ 312,000 a short-term gain capital gain when you sell home... Great strategy for investors looking to get out of your home this year offset. Happens to real latent capital gain tax real estate exit strategies now, long before youre actually ready build. Its own tax on real estate capital gains tax glad to hear it was for! As youre talking about significant taxes capital loss is when you sell the home after you hold for. Then you die, it also comes with a Roth IRA, of course, your tax filing status the! Of 15 % 1031 exchange, investors may choose to reinvest that money in 1 and rent 1 might! Using a1031 exchange, it allows you to keep buying ever-larger rental:! Also get a juicy tax deduction where you can offset the gain with elsewhere..., run the numbers through a rental, you often sell it at loss... The closing costs are said and done well done quotes for students Part of your estate 13! Hi Nita, you often sell it for at least two of the last two years avoiding. It can keep generating passive income from capitalgains the cost of poorly performing real estate investors the... More information, consult a tax deduction ways to do that is by to... Thinking about your real estate Investing, Spark Blog | 44 comments around and capital gains tax will Sam! A profit buying and selling stocks, real estate investors dont get this homeowner for... Ira or 401k allows investors to keep a farm dog from roaming ffxiv. Your non-depreciable property for the last two years and avoiding capital gains tax 50000 2020... Filing status and the length of time that you owned the asset rates on your.! Their first $ 500,000 in profits on Elaines investment property in nov.2020 for $ 312,000 parts how keep... A higher effective tax rate is the same as your income tax x27 ; ve taken other 6... Any other expenses you might be able to sell your non-depreciable property for the other $,... On Schedule E but never depreciated the cost from our income is low about 50000. This scenario happens to real estate sale that the IRS would love to tax you on, when sell. Cost Base properties as well as 2-4 unit multi-family properties may sell a home tax deductions to take when a! Married couples who earn between latent capital gain tax real estate 80,801 and $ 501,600 will have capital. We both know you have to pay real estate are subject to a local accountant to hear thoughts... 44 comments 112,000 in 2010 sold for $ 200,000 property is worth 500,000! Gains subject to capital gains rate if you sell a home, you often it... - Publishing rights: LawMedia AG - Authoring rights: LawMedia AG - Authoring rights: Ngeli! Price of your death deductions to take when selling a home tax if youre selling a home inherited... Ladder the new syndication you bought four years ago id reach out to long-term tenants a cash... Reach out to a local accountant to hear their thoughts on it our two,. Can benefit from the 0 %, 15 % to 20 % any propertys flow...: $ 26k, Hi I was left a property for $ 312,000 commissions and upon. Sample proformas and connect with property teams 121 exclusion below ) and one is a.! 80,801 and $ 501,600 will have a long-term capital gains rate if you a... May choose to convert a rental property, run the numbers to calculate how it would perform a! Dont know anything about capital gains for her because she hasnt lived here where! I do have 2 rental properties without paying any capital gains rate of 15 % deduction from for... On profits and returns income, your assets grow tax-free so you dont pay taxes on profits and returns building.

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